Ceropegia attenuata   (Hook.)


 
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syn. Ceropegia angustifolia (Dalzell)

 
distribution:

Burma (?)
India: Goa; Karnataka; Kolhapur District, Mumbai City & Suburban Districts, Pune District, Raigad District, Ratnagari District, Sundhudurg District, Thane District / Maharashtra; Rajasthan

 
This is one of the several species from India, which are highly threatened. One reason for this may be the fact that the subterranean tubers of this species are eaten.

In the wild Ceropegia attenuata grows in crevices of lateritic rocks from sea level to about 700 m above sea level.

This species belongs to the erect growing members of its genus and has a small tuber of only about 2 to 3 cm in diameter.

The stem is about 15 to 30 cm in length and usually unbranched. In young plants it is more or less pubescent, but becomes glabrous when full-grown.

The very narrowly lancet-shaped leaves are sub-sessil and 5 to 14 cm long as well as 0,8 to 1 cm wide.

The flowers usually stand solitary between the leaf bases in the upper part of the stems. The flower is up to 7,5 cm long and sometimes green all over, sometimes yellowich green, the upper part of the petals may sometimes be reddish brown to ruby-coloured. The very thin petals are united and usually as long as the flower-tube. Depending on the geographical distribution, the flowering takes place from May or July to August or September, fruits appear from August to October.

In Maharashtra the species is known by the names Kaper halda, Khubeerta, Sada Khantudi resp. Tilori (all in Marathi).

 
left:

Ceropegia attenuata; Mumbai / Mumbai City & Suburban Districts / Maharashtra


Photo: by courtesy of Yuwaraj Gurjar

http://www.yuwarajgurjar.com
http://www.indianaturewatch.net/view_cat.php?tag=Yuwaraj%20Gurjar
 
 
above:

Ceropegia attenuata; Jumma Patti / Raigad District / Maharashtra


Photo: by courtesy of Jayesh Patil

http://www.flickr.com/photos/31196650@N04

 
References:

- W. John Kress; Robert A DeFilipps; Ellen Farr; Daw Yin Yin Kyi: A Checklist of the Trees, Shrubs, Herbs, and Climbers of Myanmar. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 45: 1-590. 2003
- C. R. Patil; S. R. Rahangdale; S. S. Rahangdale; S. C. Patil: Occurrence of tricarpy in Ceropegia attenuata Hook. (Asclepiadaceae); Current Science, Vol. 88, No. 8,25 April 2005
- Nilesh V. Malpure; Mayur Y. Kamble; S. R. Yadav: A new species of Ceropegia L. (Asclepiadaceae) from the Western Ghats of India with a note on series Attenuatae Huber; Current Science, Vol. 91, No. 9, 10 November 2006